How do planets form? What fraction of planets that form could potentially sustain some form of life? What role does the star, the protoplanetary disk, and the star cluster play in the outcome? How is the composition of a planet affected by that of the star? Which planets manifest plate tectonics and which do not? What is the role of water in the evolution of a planet? These are some of the nearly endless questions that we ask ourselves during the 'Astrophysical Origins: Pathways from Star Formation to Habitable Planets' event here at the Erwin Schr ödinger Institute located at the University of Vienna.
This event aims to bring together a large group of experts from a great variety of disciplines. Some of the most interdisciplinary topics of this event include: the removal of protoatmospheres of planets that were previously accreted from the protoplanetary disk; chemical and physical processing and erosion of outgassed secondary atmospheres by the action of winds and radiation from the evolving host star; and interactions between planetary atmospheres and surfaces/interiors that lead to plate tectonics and the buildup of liquid water oceans. We also aim to integrate constraints and knowledge from experts in cosmochemistry, geology, geochronology, disk observations and planet formation models.
At present there is ambiguity about the evolution of planets that are affected by the magnetic activity, high-energy radiation, high-energy particles and hot plasma winds of a star takes, depending on the (nearly arbitrary) initial rotation period of the star. Similarly, a multitude of atmospheric evolution tracks may be possible, and initial hydrogen gas envelopes of growing planetary cores depend on the independent co-evolution and dispersal of the protoplanetary disk. Here we aim to identifying favourable niches for planets to reside in that can eventually develop life, on what timescale, and what are the precursor conditions that lead up to this state.
We bring together a large and diverse group of experts covering major theme fields with varying degrees of overlap. We aim to have a 'big picture' discussion at the end of each week. The schedule is left free to be determined by the participants of each week and by the conclusions and progress that has been made the week(s) before.
Schedule week 2, June 24 - 29, 2019 (pdf)
Schedule week 3, July 1 - 5, 2019 (pdf)
Schedule week 4, July 8 - 12, 2019 (pdf)
Schedule week 5, July 15 - 19, 2019 (pdf)
Schedule week 6, July 22 - 26, 2019 (pdf)
Schedule week 7, July 29 - August 2, 2019 (pdf)
Coming soon.
Organizers
Name | Affiliation |
---|---|
Ramon Brasser | Earth Life Science Institute |
Manuel Güdel | University of Vienna |
Theresa Lüftinger | University of Vienna |
Stephen Mojzsis | University of Colorado |
Attendees
Name | Affiliation |
---|---|
Péter Abraham | Konkoly Observatory |
Vladimir Airapetian | American University & NASA |
Vitaly Akimkin | Institute of Astronomy |
Igor Alekseev | Lomonosov Moscow State University |
Amanda Alexander | University of Colorado |
Michael Bartel | CERN |
Dmitry Bisikalo | Russian Academy of Sciences |
Bertram Bitsch | Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie |
Sudeshna Boro Saikia | University of Vienna |
James Cadman | University of Edinburgh |
Ofer Cohen | University of Massachusetts |
Luciano Ariel Darriba | Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
Odysseas Dionatos | University of Vienna |
Vera Dobos | Konkoly Observatory |
Caroline Dorn | University of Zürich |
Cosima Eibensteiner | University of Vienna |
Georg Feulner | Potsdam Institute For Climate Impact Research |
Mareike Godolt | Technical University Berlin |
John Lee Grenfell | German Aerospace Centre |
Rodrigo Guadarrama | University of Vienna |
Nader Haghighipour | University of Hawaii |
Anneliese Haika | Wiener Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Astronomie |
Carina Heinreichsberger | University of Vienna |
Christiane Helling | University of St Andrews |
Alison Hunt | ETH Zürich |
Gaitee Hussain | European Southern Observatory |
Colin Johnstone | University of Vienna |
Evgeniia Kalinicheva Sergeevna | Russian Academy of Sciences |
Esa Kallio | Aalto University |
Inga Kamp | University of Groningen |
Akos Kereszturi | Konkoly Observatory |
Kristina Kislyakova | University of Vienna |
Oleg Kochukhov | Uppsala University |
Jeffrey Linsky | University of Colorado |
Soko Matsumura | University of Dundee |
Jin Meng | Seti Institute |
Yanina Metodieva | University of Vienna |
Karan Molaverdikhani | Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie |
Sergei Nayakshin | University of Leicester |
Athanasia Nikolaou | German Aerospace Centre |
Lena Noack | Freie Universität Berlin |
Rachel Osten | Johns Hopkins University |
Susanne Pfalzner | Forschungszentrum Jülich |
Christian Rab | University of Groningen |
Sudha Rajamani | IISER Pune |
William Kenneth Rice | University of Edinburgh |
Ines Ringseis | University of Vienna |
Sophie Schallert | University of Vienna |
Simon Scheer | University of Vienna |
Marianne Schmid | University of Vienna |
Maria Schönbächler | ETH Zürich |
Ildar Shaikhislamov | Institute of Laser Physics |
Denis Shulyak | Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research |
Sami K. Solanki | Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research |
Eduard Vorobyov | University of Vienna |
Sara Vulpius | Freie Universität Berlin |
Cornelia Weber | University of Vienna |
Peter Woitke | University of St Andrews |
Brian Wood | Naval Research Laboratory |