Erwin Schrödinger Institute, Vienna

in collaboration with the

Wolfgang Pauli Institute, Vienna

Program on Nonlinear Schrödinger and Quantum Boltzmann Equations: 2001

Organizers:
Prof. P. Gérard    Univ. Paris XI, Orsay, France
Prof. P.A. Markowich    Inst. f. Math, Uni Wien, Austria
Prof N.J. Mauser    Inst. f. Math, Uni Wien, Austria
Prof. G. Papanicolaou    Stanford Univ., CA, USA

Winter School on Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations February 5-16, 2001
Workshop on Nonlinear Dispersive Equations July 17-24, 2001
Summer School on Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations July 25 - Aug 10, 2001
Twin Colloquium: Paris Vienna
on Hydrodynamical limits: results and perspectives
Paris: September 24-28
Vienna: October 22-24
Workshop on Semiclassical limits: WKB methods vs Wigner transform methods November 22 - 25, 2001
Colloquium on Asymptotic Analysis of the Dirac-Maxwell system December 10 - 14, 2001

This program in partial differential equations and mathematical physics focuses on nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS) and quantum kinetic equations. These fields of research (i.e., NLS and related dispersive phenomena, and quantum transport theory) are very active ones with many applications.

A powerful new technique in these fields is the Wigner transform. The crucial point is that taking the Wigner transform effects a transition from configuration space to a position-momentum "phase space", resulting in a kinetic formulation of the PDEs. In recent years the Wigner transform has shown itself to be a perfect tool for taking semiclassical limits and it replaces the WKB approach for certain classes of problems. The latter runs into severe problems at "caustics," which are somehow "unfolded" in the phase-space approach. The particluar advantage of the Wigner transform in this respect has been seen, for example, in the case of the rigorous semiclassical limit for the quantum hydrodynamic model for semiconductors.

We will be considering certain state-of-the-art problems in the field of Nonlinear Schrödinger equations, trying to apply the Wigner formalism to the semiclassical limits of the problems of the type of the defocusing (and focusing) NLS equations. We will also be considering applications of the Wigner formalism to the Dirac-Maxwell model (the Dirac equation coupled to Maxwell's equations for the electomagnetic field) and the Pauli equation with self-consistent coupling.

Another of our objectives is to consistently incorporate quantum scattering into kinetic quantum transport models. We shall concern ourselves with existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic properties of solutions to various quantum kinetic models: N-particle Schrödinger equations, quantum Fokker-Planck equations, the second quantization approach for phonon scattering, and random potential approaches. It is hoped that some light may be shed on the famous fundamental question of how irreversible equations may be derived from reversible models.







Workshop on Asymptotic Analysis of the Dirac-Maxwell system

ESI and WPI Vienna

DECEMBER   10 - 14, 2001            Organized by N.J. Mauser, G. Rein, and S. Selberg

This workshop is a gathering of several international working groups who work on (quantum) relativistic (kinetic) models. Particular emphasis is given to the connection of models via asymptotic analysis e.g. in a hierarchy of models for charged particles that spans from the Dirac-Maxwell system to the Euler equations.

The spirit of the workshop is to present methods and recent results and discuss relevant open problems and future directions of research efforts.

Participants

H. Andreasson, P. Bechouche, Y. Brenier, F. Chalub, K. Fellner, A. Gottlieb, V. Imaikin, S. Kamvissis, A. Komech, M. Kunzinger, H. Li, N. Masmoudi, N.J. Mauser, J. Mayorga, L. Neumann, C. Pallard, M. Puel, G. Rein, A. Rendall, S. Selberg, Wang Shu, C. Sparber, R. Steinbauer, H.P. Stimming


Schedule (all talks in ESI lecture hall):





Monday, December 10
10:30 Opening
10:45 Norbert J. Mauser   (WPI Vienna) Dirac-Maxwell and its asymptotic approximations: the state of the art
15:00 Gerhard Rein   (WPI c/o Uni. Wien) The Vlasov-Poisson and Vlasov-Einstein system: mathematics and astrophysics
Tuesday, December 11
10:00 Philippe Bechouche   (WPI Vienna and Univ. Granada) (Semi)nonrelativistic limits of the Dirac equation
11:00 Sigmund Selberg   (WPI Vienna) Analysis of the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system: the Klainerman-Macheddon machinery
14:00 Nader Masmoudi   (Courant Institute and Paris IX) Asymptotic analysis of the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system
Wednesday, December 12
10:00 Alexandre Komech   (Moscow State and Univ. Mexico City) On global attraction to Schrödinger's eigenstates in a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation
14:00 Valery Imaikin   (WPI Vienna) On weak interaction of fields and classical particles
Thursday, December 13
10:00 Yann Brenier   (CNRS Nice and Paris VI) Maxwell, Born-Infeld, and minimal surfaces
14:00 Alan Rendall   (MPI Potsdam) The nonrelativistic limit of the Einstein-Vlasov system
Friday, December 14
10:00 Håkan Andreasson   (Chalmers Gotenborg) On spherically symmetric weak solutions of the Einstein matter equations
11:00 Marjolaine Puel   (Paris VI) From Schrödinger-Poisson and Vlasov-Maxwell to incompressible Euler and electron MHD: the modulated energy method